(1905, Mississippi) The Most Deranged Bayou Family History Ever Covered Up

(1905, Mississippi) The Most Deranged Bayou Family History Ever Covered Up

Chapter 8

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A translator working with the University of Southern Mississippi produced an English rendering of the notebook in 2020. The translation is not complete because portions of the notebook are water damaged and illegible, but what can be read is devastating. The woman begins her first entry with a phrase the translator rendered as, “I am writing this because someone must know. When I am dead, and I will die here, someone must find this and know what this place is.”

She describes her daily life in the compound in sparse, unsentimental prose. She rises before dawn. She works in the field until the morning bell. She eats corn mush and whatever meat the hunters have brought in, usually raccoon or opossum, sometimes alligator.

She works again until the afternoon bell. She eats again. She works until dark. She sleeps on a pallet of Spanish moss in a cabin she shares with three other women and five children.

The children are not all hers. Some of them were born to women who are no longer in the compound. She does not explain what happened to those women. She writes about the patriarch with a mixture of reverence and horror that the translator described as the tone of a person describing a god they know to be malevolent but whose power they cannot deny.

She refers to him only as Le Père (“the Father”). She never uses any other name. She writes that Le Père speaks to God directly, that he receives instructions from God about how the family must live, and that these instructions are delivered to the family during the silent gatherings in the main hall that Callaway would later observe. She writes that Le Père's instructions are law, not metaphorical law, actual law, in the sense that violations carry specific codified punishments that are applied without exception and without appeal.

She lists some of these rules and their corresponding punishments. Speaking during silent hours, one stroke with the rawhide. Eating food not assigned by Le Père. 3 days without food.

Leaving the compound without permission. The hole, duration determined by Le Père. Refusing a work assignment. The hole, minimum 30 days.

Attempting to flee the compound entirely: She writes this entry in a single word that the translator rendered as death. She does not describe how this death is carried out. She does not elaborate. The word sits alone on the page, followed by a blank space as if the author could not bring herself to write the next sentence.

Later in the notebook, she returns to the subject of attempted escape. She writes, “Two have tried since I came here. The first was a boy of 15 summers. They found him in the water 3 days later.

The second was a woman who had been in the hole for 100 days. She ran on the night she was released. They did not find her.” Le Père said the swamp would do what was necessary.

He did not send anyone after her. He said she was already dead. The woman who wrote this notebook also describes the succession process that Callaway had begun to piece together during his visit. The transfer of the name Augustine from one generation to the next.

She writes, “When Le Père grows old, he chooses. He does not choose the strongest son. He does not choose the eldest. He chooses the one who is most like him.

The one who can hold the family the way he holds it without breaking and without bending. The one who has the silence inside him.” She writes that the choosing is done in the main hall during a gathering that all members of the compound are required to attend. The outgoing patriarch names his successor.

The successor takes the name Augustine Pardio. And then the outgoing patriarch walks into the bayou and does not return. She writes, “He walks into the water. He walks until the water covers him and the family watches and no one speaks.

And that is how it ends. And that is how it begins again.” Callaway reading this passage in the notebook years after his visit would have recognized what the woman was describing. The compound did not merely have a leader.

It had a living symbol, a human institution embodied in a single name passed down like a crown, but more absolute than any crown in European history. The Augustine Pardio that Callaway met in 1905 was not the founder. He was perhaps the third or fourth to carry the name, and each Augustine who came before him had walked into the bayou water and disappeared voluntarily ceremonially to make way for the next. The notebook also addresses a question that has troubled every researcher who has examined the sealed documents.

Where did the Pardio family come from? The woman writes in a passage that is partially damaged, but mostly legible, that the family originated in a region she calls le Nord, “the North”. She does not specify whether this means northern France, French Canada or the northern United States. But she writes that the original Augustine, the first to carry the name, fled le Nord because of something he had done.

She uses the phrase son péché, “his sin”. But she does not specify what the sin was. She writes only that the sin was great enough that the original Augustine believed God had cursed him and that the only way to lift the curse was to create a new world, a world governed by God's direct instructions delivered to Augustine alone in a place so remote that the corruption of the outside world could never reach it. The bayou was that place.

The compound was that world. And the rules, the silence, the punishments, the hierarchy, the succession, all of it flowed from a single man's belief that he was carrying out a divine mandate to build a community purified of sin. The researcher who examined the notebook drew a comparison to several other historical examples of isolated religious communities that devolved into authoritarian control structures. But she noted a critical difference.

Most such communities from the Oneida Community to the Branch Davidians eventually came into conflict with the outside world. They were raided, investigated, disbanded or destroyed. The Pardio compound was unique in that it never experienced any such intervention for over 60 years. At minimum, it operated completely beyond the reach of any external authority.

And the reason it operated beyond that reach was not geographical isolation alone. It was complicity. The sealed documents make clear that the Pardio family was not unknown to the people of Hancock County. Greer's deposition proves that at least one civilian observer reported the compound to the authorities as early as 1856.

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(1905, Mississippi) The Most Deranged Bayou Family History Ever Covered Up

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